시판되는 각종 음료수내 불소 함량과 소아의 불소섭취에 관한 연구
A STUDY ON THE FLUORIDE CONTENT OF THE COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE BEVERAGES AND THE FLUORIDE INTAKE OF CHILDREN
이미나, 김수경, 김종철,
소속 상세정보
이미나 ( ) - 서울대학교 치과대학 소아치과학
김수경 ( ) - 서울대학교 치과대학 소아치과학
김종철 ( ) - 서울대학교 치과대학 소아치과학
KMID : 0358919970240010125
Abstract
결론
저자는 국내에서 시판되는 음료수 72종을 대상으로 HMDS를 이용한 미세확산법과 불소
이온 전극으로 불소 농도를 측정하여, 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다.
1. 시판되는 72종의 음료수의 평균 불소 농도는 0.23±0.10ppm이었고, 최소 0.0106ppm, 최
대 2.2050ppm이었다.
2. 천연과즙음료는 평균 0.15±0.10ppm, 희석과즙음료 평균 0.09±0.11ppm, 탄산음료는
0.15±0.23ppm, 혼합음료 0.50±0.66ppm의 불소농도였으며, 이중 희석과즙음료와 혼합음료,
탄산음료와 혼합음료사이에는 유의한 차이가 있었다. (p<0.05)
3. 연령별 음료수 소비량과 이중 시판음료 소비가 차지하는 비율을 보고한 자료를 이용하
여 평균 불소농도가 0.23ppm인 시판음료를 기준으로 일일 불소 섭취량을 계산하면, 2-3세에
0.131mgF/day, 4-6세에 0.151mgF/day, 7-10세에 0.170mgF/day이므로, 부가적인 불소섭취가
필요하다.
#초록#
Along with recent economic prosperity, the consumption of commerically available
beverages has increased dramatically. Beverages on the market are replacing tap water
and constituting an increasing large proportion of the total daily fluoride intake.
If such changes in the source of fluid intake are not taken into consideration, effective
fluoride intake would become difficult in the fluoridated area while there would be
confusion as to the basis for proper fluoride supplement prescription in the
nonfluoridated area. So, dietary consultation is recommended for every pediatric patient.
This study was conducted to provide the reference for dietary consultations on the
subject of fluoride supplement using 72 beverages on the market. The fluoride content
was measued and the fluoride intake from each age groups was calculated using fluoride
ion specific electrode and HMDS-microdiffusion technique.
1. The average fluoride concentration of the 72 beverages was 0.23±0.10 ppm, from
0.0106 ppm to 2.2050 ppm.
2. Natural fruit juices, diluted fruit juices, carbonated beverages and mixed beverages
showed average fluoride concentration of 0.15±0.66ppm, 0.09±0.11ppm, 0.15±0.23 ppm,
0.50±0.66ppm, respectively. There were significant difference between diluted fruit juice
drinks and mixed beverage, and between the carbonated beverages and mixed
beverages(p<0.05).
3. Using available data on the daily total consumption of beverages and the relative
consumption of beverages on the market according to age, daily fluoride intake for
various age groups was calculated. According to the results, 2 to 3 year-old children
need 0.13mgF/day, those between 4 and 6 year-old need 0.15mgF/day, and those
between 7 and 10 year-old need 0.17mgF/day.
키워드
원문 및 링크아웃 정보
등재저널 정보